The 847-page legislation — which cleared the Senate 62–38 — includes major reforms to asylum processing, a significant expansion of Border Patrol staffing, and new detention capacity. The bill now faces an uncertain path in the House, where conservative members have already raised objections to several provisions.
A detailed look at the legislation's most consequential provisions — from new judicial processing courts at the border to the expanded "safe third country" agreements that have drawn the sharpest criticism from immigration advocates.